# Pimoroni PA1010D GPS Breakout not visible as I2C device

**URL:** <https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459>\
**Category:** Support\
**Created:** [July 8, 2021, 5:53pm UTC](https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459 "2021-07-08T17:53:11Z")\
**Posts on this page:** 6\
**Page:** 1

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**Author:** ![sfbence](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/df788c/32.png) [@sfbence](https://forums.pimoroni.com/u/sfbence)\
**Post date:** [July 8, 2021, 5:53pm UTC](https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459/1 "2021-07-08T17:53:11Z")

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Hi,

- connected to a RPi 4
- I2C enabled
- connected as on the photos:  
 ![IMG-0203](https://us1.discourse-cdn.com/flex016/uploads/pimoroni/original/2X/2/26f6066ff0ec8d1a71b3a8ab9f27bf25094dbbe5.jpeg)

Problem:  
pi@raspberrypi4:  
~ $ i2cdetect -y 1  
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f  
00: – – – – – – – – – – – – –  
10: – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –  
20: – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –  
30: – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –  
40: – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –  
50: – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –  
60: – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –  
70: – – – – – – – –

the device is not visible as a I2C device, no activity LED is visible.

If I try other I2C devices, they are functionning.

What am I doing wrong??? it is not soldered, but should function though…  
Thanks!

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**Author:** ![Shoe](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/e36b37/32.png) [@Shoe](https://forums.pimoroni.com/u/Shoe)\
**Post date:** [July 8, 2021, 6:06pm UTC](https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459/2 "2021-07-08T18:06:41Z")

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It’s hard to tell from the perspective, but do you have the black wire in the lane marked with a circle with a line through it? If so, the Ground wire needs connected to the GND pin.

> it is not soldered, but should function though…

I’d not want to guarantee that, it might sometimes but it wn’t other times.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![sfbence](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/df788c/32.png) [@sfbence](https://forums.pimoroni.com/u/sfbence)\
**Post date:** [July 8, 2021, 6:11pm UTC](https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459/3 "2021-07-08T18:11:04Z")

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The connections are:

- blue SDA1 → SDA
- white SCL1 → SCL
- red 5V → 3-5V
- black GND → GND

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![Shoe](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/e36b37/32.png) [@Shoe](https://forums.pimoroni.com/u/Shoe)\
**Post date:** [July 8, 2021, 6:19pm UTC](https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459/4 "2021-07-08T18:19:08Z")

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The only other suggestions I’d have are:

- Make sure you’ve got i2c enabled in `sudo raspi-config`, though if you’re getting i2cdetect output I’d be surprised it that’s the problem.
- Try `sudo i2c detect -y 1`
- Make sure the breadboard breakout you’re using is the right way around, these are notorious for being connected to the Pi in different orientations.
- Try applying some pressure to the GPS breakout to make sure it is fully pressed against the pin header.
- Put the pin header under the breakout to make sure it is getting a good connection to the breadboard rails.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![alphanumeric](https://sea2.discourse-cdn.com/flex016/user_avatar/forums.pimoroni.com/alphanumeric/32/2729_2.png) [@alphanumeric](https://forums.pimoroni.com/u/alphanumeric)\
**Post date:** [July 8, 2021, 6:34pm UTC](https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459/5 "2021-07-08T18:34:14Z")

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I’d tilt the breakout with your hand while running i2cdetect. Really needs to be soldered by the way, or your just going to have a reoccurring issue.  
The black wire looks like its plugged into the wrong pin to me? It looks like its it plugged into the do not enter / not used pin.

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<div class="post-metadata">

**Author:** ![sfbence](https://avatars.discourse-cdn.com/v4/letter/s/df788c/32.png) [@sfbence](https://forums.pimoroni.com/u/sfbence)\
**Post date:** [July 8, 2021, 9:24pm UTC](https://forums.pimoroni.com/t/pimoroni-pa1010d-gps-breakout-not-visible-as-i2c-device/17459/6 "2021-07-08T21:24:12Z")

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The hint with tilting helped, it could indeed detect the device. Since then also soldered, and works fine.

Any hints for reaching with the above configuration the 10Hz refresh rate?
